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Carotid Intima-Media Thickness (CIMT) test

The Carotid Intima-Media Thickness (CIMT) test and scan is a specialized ultrasound used to evaluate the thickness of the intima ...

The Carotid Intima-Media Thickness (CIMT) test and scan is a specialized ultrasound used to evaluate the thickness of the intima and media layers of the carotid artery. This test is commonly performed at clinics like Phoenix Ultrasound to assess cardiovascular risk. Below are some frequently asked questions (FAQs) and their answers regarding the CIMT test:

Intima-Media Thickness (CIMT)

1. What is the CIMT test?

The CIMT test uses ultrasound to measure the thickness of the two innermost layers of the carotid artery (the intima and media). It helps detect early signs of atherosclerosis and assess the risk of heart attack or stroke.


2. Why is the CIMT test important?

It helps:

  • Identify early stages of vascular disease before symptoms appear.
  • Monitor changes in arterial health over time.
  • Assess cardiovascular risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, or high cholesterol.

3. Who should consider a CIMT scan?

Individuals at risk for cardiovascular disease, including those with:

  • Family history of heart disease or stroke.
  • High blood pressure or cholesterol.
  • Diabetes.
  • Smoking history.
  • Sedentary lifestyle or obesity.

4. What happens during the test?

  • Preparation: No specific preparation is usually required, but avoid wearing turtlenecks or clothing that covers the neck.
  • Procedure:
    • The patient lies down, and a gel is applied to the neck.
    • An ultrasound probe is moved over the carotid artery to capture images.
    • The procedure is painless and takes about 10–20 minutes.

5. Are there any risks associated with the CIMT scan?

The CIMT test is a non-invasive and safe procedure with no known risks.


6. How should I prepare for the test?

  • Wear loose, comfortable clothing with easy access to the neck area.
  • You can eat and drink as usual unless specified by the clinic.

7. How long does the scan take?

The entire appointment typically lasts 15–30 minutes, including preparation and the scan itself.


8. Will I receive the results immediately?

Phoenix Ultrasound, may provide preliminary results during the visit. A detailed report may be sent within a few days.


9. Is CIMT covered by insurance?

Insurance coverage for CIMT scans varies. Contact your provider or the clinic directly to confirm.


10. How do I book a CIMT test at Phoenix Ultrasound?

You can book an appointment by:

  • Calling the clinic.
  • Visiting the clinic’s website.
  • Using their online booking system.
Carotid artery ultrasound: Should you have this test?