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Surrey Branch: 63 Nork Way, Banstead, SM7 1HL

What Is an Arterial Doppler Scan and Why Is It Important?

Our bodies rely on arteries to deliver oxygen-rich blood from the heart to various parts of the body. When these ...

Our bodies rely on arteries to deliver oxygen-rich blood from the heart to various parts of the body. When these arteries get narrowed or blocked, it can lead to pain, numbness, or even life-threatening complications. An Arterial Doppler Scan is a safe, non-invasive ultrasound test that examines the health of your arteries by measuring blood flow, helping detect blockages or other vascular issues early on. This type of scan is especially important for people at risk of Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) and can be a crucial step in preventing further complications.


What Is an Arterial Doppler Scan?

The Arterial Doppler Scan uses ultrasound technology to take real-time images of your arteries, providing insights into how well blood is flowing through them. By sending sound waves through the skin and receiving their echoes, the ultrasound device can reveal any narrowing or obstruction in the arteries. This scan is frequently used to identify conditions such as arterial blockage and Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD). Since PAD affects blood flow to the limbs, often to the legs, early diagnosis is key to maintaining mobility and avoiding further health complications.

Arterial Doppler
Arterial Doppler

Why Is an Arterial Doppler Scan So Important?

Arteries can sometimes develop plaque—a buildup of fatty deposits that narrows the blood vessels, restricting the amount of blood that can pass through. This condition, called atherosclerosis, can lead to several issues. The arterial Doppler scan identifies areas of concern, allowing for early intervention that can:

  1. Restore Blood Flow: Poor blood flow to the limbs may cause chronic pain or even tissue damage if not treated.
  2. Prevent Serious Complications: By detecting and monitoring blocked or narrowed arteries, the scan helps reduce the risk of blood clots, which can travel and cause dangerous complications such as pulmonary embolism or heart attacks.
  3. Manage Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD): The scan is highly effective for identifying PAD and other conditions that may affect blood flow, especially in the legs.

Who Should Consider Getting an Arterial Doppler Scan?

If you’re experiencing any of the following symptoms, an arterial Doppler ultrasound could be a helpful diagnostic tool to identify underlying issues:

  1. Pain or Cramping in the Legs: Discomfort, particularly when walking, could signal restricted blood flow due to narrow arteries.
  2. Coldness or Numbness in Limbs: Insufficient blood flow to the extremities can cause a sensation of coldness or numbness, especially in fingers and toes.
  3. Non-Healing Wounds: If wounds on your legs or feet seem to take unusually long to heal, this could indicate that blood isn’t reaching the area efficiently.
  4. Changes in Skin Color or Texture: Shiny skin, hair loss, or discoloration on the legs or feet may be related to poor circulation caused by PAD or other blood flow issues.

Doctors may also recommend an arterial Doppler scan if you have risk factors for vascular disease, including high blood pressure, diabetes, high cholesterol, or a family history of cardiovascular conditions.


What to Expect During the Arterial Doppler Scan

The arterial Doppler ultrasound procedure is simple, painless, and takes about 30 to 60 minutes to complete. Here’s what happens during the process:

  1. Preparation: You’ll lie comfortably on an exam table, usually on your back, while the technician prepares the area to be examined.
  2. Gel Application: A cool, water-based gel will be applied to the skin over the area where the arteries are being checked, such as the legs, arms, or neck. The gel helps the ultrasound device capture clearer images by reducing any air between the device and your skin.
  3. Scanning: The technician uses a transducer, a small handheld device, to send sound waves through the arteries. As the transducer moves along your skin, it picks up echoes of the sound waves bouncing off blood cells, creating an image of your blood flow.
  4. Listening to Blood Flow: You may hear a “whooshing” sound during the scan. This sound represents the blood flow moving through your arteries, which can help the technician evaluate if it’s moving smoothly or if there’s an obstruction.
  5. Capturing Images: The technician may take several images to get a thorough view of your arteries, often using color Doppler imaging to highlight areas of fast or slow blood flow.

How Does the Arterial Doppler Scan Help with Diagnosis?

The arterial Doppler scan provides a comprehensive look at blood flow patterns in your arteries and can reveal:

  • Arterial Blockages or Narrowing: The scan can identify the buildup of plaque that may be limiting blood flow, giving your doctor valuable information for diagnosis and treatment planning.
  • PAD and Other Blood Flow Issues: For those with PAD, the scan helps measure blood flow and determines if further action, such as lifestyle changes, medication, or procedures, might be necessary to restore optimal circulation.
  • Risk of Blood Clots: Areas with restricted blood flow are more susceptible to blood clots. Early detection helps your doctor take preventative steps to reduce this risk.

Benefits of an Arterial Doppler Scan

  1. Non-Invasive and Painless: There are no needles or incisions involved, making it a safe and comfortable procedure for anyone.
  2. Early Detection and Treatment: Identifying issues early allows you to start treatment sooner, potentially avoiding surgery and preventing more serious complications.
  3. Individualized Care: By providing clear images and data on blood flow, this scan gives your doctor the precise information needed to tailor a treatment plan that meets your unique health needs.

Take a Proactive Step with Phoenix Ultrasound

If you’re experiencing any symptoms or have a family history of vascular issues, an arterial Doppler scan can provide peace of mind and valuable insights into your health. At Phoenix Ultrasound, our skilled team uses advanced imaging technology to help you gain a complete understanding of your vascular health.

Leg Arterial Doppler Ultrasound

Book Your Appointment Today

Don’t wait for symptoms to worsen—schedule your arterial Doppler scan at Phoenix Ultrasound. With convenient locations in Central London and Surrey/Banstead, we’re here to support you in taking a proactive approach to your cardiovascular health.

Phoenix Ultrasound Locations:

Central London Branch
1 Portpool Lane, Holborn, London, EC1N 7UU

Surrey Branch
63 Nork Way, Banstead, SM7 1HL

📞 Contact Number: 020 3318 1373
📧 Email: [email protected]
🌐 Website: https://phoenix-ultrasound.co.uk