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What Is Carotid Intima-Media Thickness (CIMT) and Why Is It Important?

Carotid Intima-Media Thickness (CIMT) is a non-invasive ultrasound measurement used to assess the thickness of the inner two layers of ...

Carotid Intima-Media Thickness (CIMT) is a non-invasive ultrasound measurement used to assess the thickness of the inner two layers of the carotid artery: the intima and media. This measurement provides crucial insights into the condition of the arteries, helping to identify early signs of atherosclerosis—the build-up of plaque in the arteries that can restrict blood flow and increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases like stroke and heart attack.


Why Is CIMT Testing Important?

CIMT testing is a valuable diagnostic tool because it detects subtle artery changes even before significant plaque build-up occurs, making it a powerful method for:

  • Assessing Cardiovascular Risk: CIMT testing provides early insights into potential cardiovascular risks, especially for individuals with a family history of heart disease or stroke, high blood pressure, diabetes, or high cholesterol.
  • Preventative Care: By detecting arterial changes early, CIMT testing allows for proactive intervention, such as lifestyle modifications or medical treatments, to reduce the likelihood of developing more serious cardiovascular conditions.
  • Monitoring Progression: For patients already diagnosed with cardiovascular disease or those undergoing treatment, CIMT can track the progression or regression of arterial thickness over time.

What Conditions Can CIMT Detect?

A CIMT scan (Carotid Artery Doppler Ultrasound Scan) can indicate the potential for various cardiovascular and vascular conditions, such as:

  • Atherosclerosis: The primary indication of a thickened intima-media is atherosclerosis, which increases the risk of clots and restricted blood flow.
  • Hypertension: Hypertensive patients may show thickened arterial walls, an indicator of blood vessel damage.
  • Coronary Artery Disease: While the carotid arteries are different from coronary arteries, carotid wall thickening can reflect similar changes in coronary vessels.
  • Stroke Risk: The thickness of the carotid artery walls can correlate with the risk of stroke, especially in individuals with other risk factors like high cholesterol or smoking.

How Is a CIMT Test Performed?

Carotid Intima-Media Thickness

A CIMT test (Carotid Artery Doppler Ultrasound Scan) is a quick, painless, and non-invasive ultrasound procedure. Here’s what you can expect during the exam:

  1. Preparation: The patient lies comfortably on an exam table.
  2. Gel Application: A conductive gel is applied to the neck area.
  3. Ultrasound Scanning: A handheld transducer is moved over the carotid arteries on both sides of the neck, capturing images of the artery walls.
  4. Thickness Measurement: Specialized software measures the thickness of the intima-media layers, typically in millimeters.

Why Choose Phoenix Ultrasound for CIMT Testing?

At Phoenix Ultrasound, we offer CIMT testing using state-of-the-art technology to ensure precise and reliable results. Our team of experienced sonographers provides thorough evaluations to help patients understand their cardiovascular health better.

Carotid artery ultrasound: Should you have this test?

Book Your CIMT Test Today

If you’re concerned about cardiovascular risks, a CIMT test(Carotid Artery Doppler Ultrasound Scan) can provide essential insights. Reach out to Phoenix Ultrasound at our Central London or Surrey clinics today for a comprehensive cardiovascular assessment.


Phoenix Ultrasound Locations:

Central London Branch
1 Portpool Lane, Holborn, London, EC1N 7UU

Surrey Branch
63 Nork Way, Banstead, SM7 1HL

📞 Contact Number: 020 3318 1373
📧 Email: [email protected]
🌐 Website: https://phoenix-ultrasound.co.uk

Take proactive steps for your heart health with Phoenix Ultrasound’s CIMT testing.